镁合金仿生耐腐蚀表面的研究进展Progress of Research on Bionic Corrosion Resistant Surface of Magnesium Alloy
张文良,魏冬松,刘燕,史亚菲,王元鹏,田勇
摘要(Abstract):
为探索镁合金腐蚀保护的表面技术,仿生耐腐蚀如超疏水、超滑表面在过去十年中受到广泛关注。总结了制备镁合金表面的典型仿生超疏水防腐蚀方法,包括电化学沉积、化学刻蚀、阳极氧化、激光刻蚀、喷涂法等,并探讨了各制备方法的特点和镁合金仿生表面防腐蚀的研究进展。此外,总结了制备镁合金防腐蚀超滑表面的常用方法,即先构建结构化基底再注入润滑剂,以及一步喷涂法,并探讨了镁合金超滑防腐蚀表面的研究进展。最后,总结了镁合金超疏水、超滑表面面临的挑战和未来发展方向。
关键词(KeyWords): 镁合金;超疏水;超滑;防腐方法;仿生
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(U2106226)
作者(Author): 张文良,魏冬松,刘燕,史亚菲,王元鹏,田勇
DOI: 10.19710/J.cnki.1003-8817.20250015
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